Short Stuff: The Sad, Strange Tale of Margaret Schilling

Episode Summary

The podcast episode "Short Stuff: The Sad, Strange Tale of Margaret Schilling" delves into the eerie and tragic story of Margaret Schilling, a patient at the Athens Lunatic Asylum in Ohio. The asylum, which underwent several name changes and was eventually known as The Ridges, was part of a larger trend in the 19th century to improve conditions for the mentally ill. This movement was largely influenced by Dr. Thomas Story Kirkbride, who advocated for spacious, well-lit facilities with a humane approach to mental health care. Margaret Schilling, a 53-year-old woman whose background was largely unknown, was a trusted and well-regarded patient at the asylum, allowed to roam the grounds freely. Her disappearance in December 1978 went initially unnoticed until she failed to appear for dinner, prompting a massive search across the sprawling campus. Despite extensive efforts, she was not found until six weeks later, in January 1979, in a secluded, unused room of the asylum. Her body was discovered in a state of decomposition, with her clothes neatly folded beside her. The cause of death was determined to be heart failure, likely exacerbated by the harsh conditions of an Ohio winter. A particularly haunting aspect of Schilling's story is the stain her body left on the concrete floor of the room where she was found. Despite attempts to clean it, the stain could not be removed, leading to various ghost stories and legends surrounding her death. The stain was later analyzed by biochemists from Ohio University, who concluded that cleaning attempts had inadvertently sealed the stain into the concrete. This analysis pointed to a chemical interaction between the body decomposition products and the concrete, further fueled by the acidic cleaning agents used. The story of Margaret Schilling remains a topic of fascination and horror, contributing to the lore of the Athens Lunatic Asylum, now part of the Ohio University campus known as The Ridges. The podcast episode reflects on the impact of her story on the student community and the broader cultural memory, highlighting the blend of tragedy and mystery that continues to captivate and unsettle.

Episode Show Notes

Not too much is known about Margaret Schilling. She was the kind of person whose memory might have been lost to time had she not left behind an indelible reminder of her. 

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Episode Transcript

SPEAKER_07: I am the Ferryman.In the shadows of the afterlife, the Ferryman of Souls guides America's most influential spirits to their eternal rest.Where are you taking me?Are you death?This road is not on any map.How much for a ticket? All I ask for in payment is a tail. SPEAKER_01: I don't know who got to Kennedy first. SPEAKER_04: And the devastation those first bombs caused.I've never been to hell, but I know intimately the hymns of the damned. SPEAKER_07: Binge this season of The Passage now.Listen on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to podcasts. SPEAKER_02: Hey, and welcome to the short stuff.Here's Josh.Here's Chuck.There's Jerry.Dave's not here, but we're thinking of him.So it's short stuff.Let's go. SPEAKER_05: Can I start this with an anecdote? SPEAKER_02: Yeah. SPEAKER_05: So in the mid-1990s, a young, scrappy young student at Ohio University named Emily Senebogen did her senior telecommunications film project on what was called at the time – I don't know what they called it at the time, actually – It had a lot of names over the years, but the Athens Lunatic Asylum or the Athens Hospital for the Insane.Oh, wow.Right there in Athens, Ohio, where my wife went to college, and she said, I tried to do a spooky sort of ghosty thing, and it didn't turn out so great, but that was her senior project. SPEAKER_02: That's awesome.I'd love to see that. SPEAKER_05: Yeah, I would too, actually.Oh, you haven't?No, I don't know if she still has that stuff. SPEAKER_02: I should ask her.Well, she does, and she's willing to let me see it.I'd love to. SPEAKER_05: It's probably like beta tape or something like that. SPEAKER_02: So, yeah, you said this this hospital, the state hospital had names, many names over the years.It started out as the Athens Lunatic Asylum when it was opened in 1874 and it ran all the way to 1993.And when it opened, it was one of those giant, gothic, amazing 19th century mental hospitals.And I didn't know this, but, you know, the U.S.is just. populated with these and they're starting to tear them down more and more.But there was a guy who basically came up with the blueprint for these things.His name was Dr. Thomas Story Kirkbride.And he basically said, hey, you know how we keep the mentally ill chained in basements and in jails now?We should not do that. We should do the opposite.We should build huge hospitals on big, rambling, beautiful grounds with lots of sunlight and open air. And we'll call it the moral treatment of the insane.That's really what we should get behind.And he wrote a book called On the Construction, Organization, and General Arrangements of Hospitals for the Insane.And he literally wrote the book on this and changed everything.So when you see those amazing old institutes or institutions, I should say, they all basically follow this pattern that Dr. Thomas Kirkbride came up with. SPEAKER_05: Yeah, we've talked about him on another episode.Really?For sure.Yeah.Yeah, absolutely.But Emily said that there were – and I couldn't find pictures of this online.The buildings themselves, this campus is amazing looking, this beautiful Victorian buildings.But Emily said that there were ponds on the campus that were in the shape of playing card suits.And that's the one thing she remembers.Really? Yeah, I couldn't find those anywhere.But I imagine she didn't imagine those. SPEAKER_02: sure.That's a weird thing to just suddenly make up or, you know, get wrong. SPEAKER_05: And now that I'm looking at the date, I mean, this, it might've either just had been closed when she did this.It closed in 93, but she called it the ridges is I remember now, because that's what it's called now. SPEAKER_06: Yeah. SPEAKER_05: Because Ohio university has, has bought that area.And now as it's part of the school, but none of that has to do with our story, which is a story of Margaret Schilling, who was a 53 year old woman who, At the time, not a lot was known about her.She obviously had some sort of mental illness that led her there, sadly.But apparently some people say she was about an hour north of there, had a husband and a son.But what we do know is that she was a good patient and well-trusted, so much so that, you know, she was just sort of allowed to roam freely about the grounds and no one really worried about her too much. SPEAKER_02: Yeah, we should say that, like, this is one of those stories that because little of her was known, but her story is so fantastic, lazy writers have felt totally liberated to basically add little details or assume little details or something like that.So there's a definite, like, silhouette to this story, as we'll see, that does seem to, like, hold shape.But it's... It's just the little details you have to kind of take with a grain of salt, essentially.Yeah. When she didn't show up for breakfast, that didn't raise any alarms, literally.It wasn't until on December 1st, 1978, that she didn't show up for dinner later that evening that it literally raised the alarm because they now realized they had a patient missing. SPEAKER_05: That's right.So they called a code round, which meant someone is missing.We need to go search this sprawling, enormous campus.I think I saw 700,000 square feet in total.I saw that too.And I think that might be a good place for a cliffhanging break. SPEAKER_02: Yes.How much does 700,000 square feet translate to in acres?Music SPEAKER_03: This podcast explores complex concepts of identity, resilience, erasure, and genocide.Table for Two Season 2.Think of the show as a deconstructed Oscar party in podcast form.Each episode takes place over the romance of a meal and feels like you're seated next to a different guest at that dinner. SPEAKER_04: Hear these podcasts and more on your free iHeartRadio app or wherever you get your podcasts. SPEAKER_00: I'm Tameka D. Mallory.And it's your boy, my son, the General.And we are your hosts of TMI.New year, new name, new energy, but... Same old.Uh-huh. Catch us every Wednesday on the Black Effect Network, breaking down social and civil rights issues, pop culture, and politics in hopes of pushing our culture forward to make the world a better place for generations to come.But that's not all.We will also have special guests to add their thoughts on the topics, as well as break down different political issues with local activists in their community. If you like to be informed and to expand your thoughts, listen to TMI on the Black Effect Podcast Network, iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.That's right. SPEAKER_05: All right, so where we left off, there was a search being conducted for Margaret Schilling.They looked – they thought everywhere, seemingly turned that place upside down.But one of the only places they didn't look is the place where she was, which was a fourth-floor room on the campus – Pretty frustrating they couldn't find her.My guess is that I think parts of this campus had been shut down over the years by this time.And it was in one of the buildings that was shut down because everywhere online I saw she was in one of those two magnificent towers up front.But there's no way it could have been that from the looks of the room and the windows.Yeah. SPEAKER_02: OK, yeah, I didn't know how you knew that.But yes, you see everywhere.Everybody's like she was in the tower.She's in the tower.The tower was unused and it was you could only access it through essentially a hidden stairway.And that's why they didn't find her.But that's odd that they didn't find her if they searched everywhere, you know? SPEAKER_05: Well, they clearly didn't search everywhere. SPEAKER_02: But they because they couldn't find her.Did you say the police were called in eventually? SPEAKER_05: No. SPEAKER_02: OK, so the police were called.They start helping, too.There's like a genuine like bona fide search for Margaret Schilling.And they finally just come up empty.And so the police are like, I think that you have an escape patient on your hands.Let's just call it that so we can go back home because it's cold. And over the next few weeks, starting from December and into January, Ohio winters can be pretty bad.But I get the impression that this was not one of the lighter ones, that it was pretty rough.And over this time, like Margaret Schilling was just missing.Yeah. On January 12th, 1979, about six weeks after she went missing, she was discovered.And I don't know how she was discovered.If by accident, I saw somewhere that somebody noticed a smell and followed it and found her body.But however she was found, she was no longer alive.She was dead.She was found dead somewhere in a room on that campus. SPEAKER_05: Yeah, and it was pretty distressing what comes next because she was found unclothed with her clothes beside her, folded very neatly as if, I guess, she had just given up or something.Who knows?No one can say for sure.But they ruled her death a heart failure, even though they're not exactly sure. You know, sub freezing temperatures, no food and water.So, you know, you're not going to survive for too long.She would be buried by her family.But what is really sort of key to this story is this stain on the floor of the outline of her body that could not be cleaned off. SPEAKER_02: Yeah, so if you have a body that decomposes over, say, six weeks, let's say she died very quickly, and even though there were sub-freezing temperatures, that room that she was found in had a lot of windows that were exposed to bright sunlight.So clearly her body was exposed to enough heat from the sun that it allowed decomposition to take place.And under any circumstance that somebody's going to leave some residue behind them, gross as it is, after six weeks, The thing is, the thing that made Margaret Schilling's legend grow very quickly, in addition to her sad story, was that that remnant of her, that silhouette, that outline that she left, it would not come clean despite the several efforts by the maintenance crew to remove it.And so if you have a woman who died mysteriously alone in a mental hospital, who left a stain behind that won't come clean, her legend's going to grow pretty quickly. SPEAKER_05: Yeah, and, you know, you can look up this picture of the stain, and it's a very clear picture of a human body.You know, like, any part of her skin that made contact with the cement floor made an impression, like a literal impression.And it's, you know, it's just one of those really, really creepy things that's lived on in, you know, as kind of a ghost story kind of thing. SPEAKER_02: Yeah, because, I mean, like, this was, like, if you go to college, you remember, Chuck, like... You just love stories like this.Remember the ghost that you saw in Athens, Georgia, in the middle of the road?When you're in college, it's prime time for that kind of thing.There was literally a stain left by a woman who died mysteriously on campus there, like right there.So I can't imagine what that must have done to the student body.Just freaked them out on the daily, I would guess. But the fact that it wouldn't come clean, it was just a mystery forever.Like, clearly she had cursed this hospital.That was probably the biggest explanation for it. But in 2007, some Ohio University biochemists did a study of the stain to figure out exactly what was going on.And they came to some pretty... Pretty standard conclusions that still are just fascinating, but it seems to have been the attempts to clean it had the opposite effect.They actually locked it in place in that concrete floor.They used some sort of acid, I think, to clean this off, and it... it locked in place the adipose here, which is known as grave wax, which we've talked about before, which comes from the breakdown of fatty acids.But this was special adipose here in that the sodium ions in it, in this grave wax, interacted with the concrete and were replaced by calcium ions from the concrete.So it was like unusual grave wax.And then when they added these acidic cleaners to clean it off, it actually locked it into the concrete, created a white silhouette outlined with a darker kind of smudgy, almost watercolor outline of the silhouette. And that, as far as we can tell, is what's still in that concrete today. SPEAKER_05: Yeah, what I'm curious about is if that room, obviously that's closed down.Like they use a lot of that campus for stuff today as the ridges, but there's no way like they let people in there. SPEAKER_02: No, there was a group called Preservation Works that's dedicated to preserving Kirkbride hospitals, Kirkbride-style hospitals.And they did a tour as recently as 2018 and suggested, like, hey, by keeping this locked away, away from the public, all it's doing is making it seem creepier and weirder and scandalous.Like, maybe you should come up with a respectful way to get the story across and allow the public to respectfully, you know, visit it. SPEAKER_05: Yeah. SPEAKER_02: I know. SPEAKER_05: That'd be a tough one to pull off for sure.I'm not sure about that idea. SPEAKER_02: Yeah.But I mean, what the alternative is just, you know, college students breaking in and touching it and dying afterward.That's the legend. SPEAKER_05: Emily hadn't heard of this one in particular, which I thought was interesting because she did. say that there obviously were all kinds of, you know, ghost stories and campus stories. SPEAKER_02: Yeah, for sure.I mean, like an indelible mark left by a decomposed body from a woman who died mysteriously in a mental institution.It doesn't get, it's almost ready-made.It's almost like you made a Mad Libs for a ghost story plot, you know? SPEAKER_05: Yeah. SPEAKER_02: You got anything else? SPEAKER_05: I got nothing else. SPEAKER_02: Well, RIP Margaret Schilling.And I think since I said that, the short stuff is out. SPEAKER_01: Stuff You Should Know is a production of iHeartRadio.For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.